B6-neuropathie en neuropathie

**Neuropathy (Nierzenuurpatie)**

Neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can occur in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as numbness, pain, weakness, and changes in sensory perception. It can affect any part of the body, but it most commonly affects the hands and feet.

Best neuropathy treatment ICD 9 Neuropathy Peripheral Neuropathy Alcohol Diabetes Neuropathy How Do You Treat Neuropathy

Causes

Neuropathy can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Symptoms

The symptoms of neuropathy vary depending on the location and severity of the nerve damage. Common symptoms include:

1. Numbness or tingling in the affected area(s)
2. Pain, burning sensation, or cramping in the affected area(s)
3. Weakness or difficulty moving the affected muscles
4. Changes in sensory perception, such as increased sensitivity to touch or temperature changes
5. Loss of reflexes in the affected area(s)
6. Changes in blood pressure and heart rate when standing up from a sitting position (orthostatic hypotension)
7. Blurred vision or double vision
8. Difficulty swallowing or speaking (in severe cases)

Diagnosis

A diagnosis of neuropathy is typically made based on a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests such as nerve conduction studies (NCS), electromyography (EMG), and blood tests. An electrodiagnostic test may be performed to measure the electrical activity of the nerves and muscles, while blood tests may be used to check for underlying conditions that could be causing the nerve damage. In some cases, imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans may also be ordered to rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Treatment

Treatment for neuropathy depends on the underlying cause of the nerve damage and the severity of the symptoms. In some cases, the underlying condition can be treated, which may improve the symptoms of neuropathy. For example, if diabetes is the cause of neuropathy, good control of blood sugar levels can help slow down further nerve damage and improve symptoms. In other cases, symptomatic treatment may be necessary to manage pain and other symptoms associated with neuropathy. This may include medications such as pain relievers, antidepressants, and anti-seizure medications, as well as topical creams and physical therapy. Lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking and reducing alcohol consumption may also help improve symptoms. Surgical intervention may be considered in severe cases where there is significant nerve compression or injury.

Prognosis

The prognosis for neuropathy varies depending on the underlying cause and severity of the nerve damage. In some cases, symptoms may improve with appropriate treatment, while in others they may persist or worsen over time. Complications such as falls and injuries due to lack of sensation in the feet are common in individuals with neuropathy, so regular monitoring and preventative measures are important to maintain overall health and reduce the risk of complications. In severe cases, nerve damage can be irreversible, so early diagnosis and treatment are critical to improve outcomes and prevent further deterioration.

[Category: Medical Conditions] [Category: Nervous System Disorders] [Category: Diabetic Complications] [Category: Diabetes Mellitus] [Category: Alcoholism] [Category: Neurology] [Category: Peripheral Neuropathies] [Category: Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathies] [Category: Symptoms] [Category: Diagnostic Tests] [Category: Treatments] [Category: Preventive Measures] [Category: Complications] References: [This article has no references.] External Links: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke [American Diabetes Association](http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/ diabetes/complications/neuromas-and -neuropathy.html) [Mayo Clinic](http://www.mayoclinic .com/health/neuropathy /DS00298) See Also: [Diabetes mellitus](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Diabetes_mellitus) [Diabetes insipidus](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Diabeticae insipiditas) [Diabetic foot ulcer](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Evoelte_voet bij diabetes ) [Autonomic neuropathy](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Autonome nerfafwijking) [Focal neuropathies](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Focale _nierzenuurafwijkingen) [Radiculopathies](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Radikulopatie) Related Articles: [Peripheral nerve](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Perifere _nerf) [Central nervous system](https:// nl .wikipedia . org /wiki /Centraal _zenuwstelsel) Best neuropathy treatment There is no one-size-fits-all approach to treating neuropathy, as treatment depends on the underlying cause of the nerve damage and the severity of the symptoms. In some cases, treating the underlying condition (such as diabetes or infection) may improve symptoms, while in other cases symptomatic treatment may be necessary to manage pain and other symptoms associated with neuropathy. Lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking and reducing alcohol consumption may also help improve symptoms in some individuals with neuropathy.[Wijzigingsgeschiedenis] ( Anders wordt er verwezen naar meerdere externe links)