Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is a condition in which the peripheral nerves, particularly those in your hands and feet, become damaged or diseased. This can result in various symptoms such as numbness, pain, tingling, muscle weakness, and difficulty with coordination and balance. Peripheral neuropathies can affect sensory, motor, or autonomic nerves.
The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) code for peripheral neuropathy is 357.0. The ICD-9 system was replaced by the ICD-10 in 2015 but it is still used in some countries.
Axonal motor neuropathy is a type of peripheral neuropathy that primarily affects the motor neurons. The axons of these neurons gradually degenerate, leading to muscle weakness, atrophy, and sometimes paralysis. Examples include Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies.
Vasculitic neuropathy is a form of peripheral neuropathy caused by inflammation of the blood vessels supplying the nerves. This can lead to nerve damage due to reduced blood flow. Conditions associated with vasculitic neuropathy include Wegener's granulomatosis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, and polyarteritis nodosa.
Chemotherapy induced neuropathy (CIN) is a common side effect of chemotherapy drugs used to treat cancer. Symptoms usually appear several months after treatment starts and can be severe, including numbness, tingling, burning sensation, and painful cramps in the hands and feet. The exact cause of CIN is not known but may involve damage to the nerve fibers or changes in the way the nerves function.
Ulnar neuropathy is a condition that affects the ulnar nerve, which runs down the arm to the hand. Common causes include compression of the nerve at the elbow (cubital tunnel syndrome), injury to the nerve, or diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes. Symptoms include weakness in the hand, numbness and tingling in the ring and little fingers, and clumsiness or dropping things.
There are several natural remedies that have been shown to help alleviate symptoms of peripheral neuropathy:
Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine practice that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body. Some studies suggest that acupuncture may help reduce pain and improve function in people with peripheral neuropathy. More research is needed to confirm these findings.
Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is an antioxidant that has been shown to help improve nerve function and reduce symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. It works by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the nerves. ALA can be taken as a supplement or intravenously. However, high doses should be avoided as they can cause side effects such as stomach upset, skin rash, and low blood sugar levels.
B vitamins play an important role in nerve function and deficiencies can contribute to peripheral neuropathy. Taking supplements containing B1 (thiamine), B6 (pyridoxine), and B12 (cyanocobalamin) may help alleviate symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. Foods rich in these vitamins include whole grains, lean meats, fish, fruits, vegetables, and fortified cereals.
Essential oils such as lavender, peppermint, and eucalyptus have been used traditionally to help relieve pain and promote relaxation. Some studies suggest that these oils may also have neuroprotective effects and could potentially help manage symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. However, more research is needed to confirm these claims. Essential oils should be diluted before use and avoid contact with broken skin or mucous membranes.
It is important to note that while these natural remedies may help alleviate symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, they should not replace conventional medical treatment if necessary. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment regimen.