Hemorrhoids and colonoscopy & nelsons hemorrhoid cream

Hey there, folks! If you've ever experienced the unpleasant sight of bright red blood in your stool, or even on toilet paper after a bowel movement, you might be dealing with a common issue: internal hemorrhoids. So let's dive in and uncover what causes these pesky little veins to bleed and what you can do about it.

First things first, let's set the stage with some basics. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum or anus, often caused by straining during bowel movements, sitting for long periods, obesity, pregnancy, or even everyday pressure. There are two types: external and internal. Today, we're focusing on internal ones because they're more likely to cause bleeding.

Now, why do these tiny veins start bleeding? Well, imagine rubbing a balloon for a while until it becomes sore and inflamed. That's kind of what happens with hemorrhoids. The repeated irritation or increased pressure can cause these sensitive veins to stretch, swell, and eventually burst or become so thin that they bleed easily. This is especially common when you have a bowel movement since the process puts extra pressure on the area.

So, who's most at risk? Pregnant ladies might find themselves in this boat due to hormonal changes that soften stools and increase pressure in the pelvic area. Moms may also experience hemorrhoids post-delivery due to the stress of childbirth on the body. And as for toddlers, well, constipation can cause them quite a bit of discomfort, leading to potential issues with hemorrhoids.

But don't panic! There are several ways to manage and treat internal hemorrhoids. For pregnant women, maintaining a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of water, and taking short walks after meals can help prevent new hemorrhoids from forming. Over-the-counter creams and suppositories may provide temporary relief too. It's always essential to consult your healthcare provider before trying any treatment during pregnancy.

After giving birth, using a warm sitz bath regularly can help soothe irritated tissues. As always, consult your doctor if symptoms persist or worsen. For those dealing with hemorrhoids unrelated to pregnancy, over-the-counter remedies like creams, suppositories, or witch hazel pads can offer relief. In severe cases, medical procedures may be necessary to shrink or remove hemorrhoids.

In conclusion, internal hemorrhoids are more common than you might think, but with proper knowledge and self-care practices, you can keep things under control. Remember to maintain a high-fiber diet, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and consult a healthcare professional if you suspect hemorrhoids or if symptoms persist. Stay healthy and happy!